AYUSH includes traditional and alternative medicine courses in India. This comparison will help students understand which AYUSH course suits their career goals.
1. Overview of AYUSH Courses
BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)
BAMS focuses on Ayurveda, India’s ancient medical system. It includes herbal treatments, Panchakarma therapy, and holistic healing.
BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery)
BHMS is based on Homeopathy, a treatment system that uses highly diluted natural substances to stimulate the body’s self-healing.
BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery)
BUMS focuses on Unani medicine, a system influenced by Greek and Arabic medical knowledge using herbal and alternative therapies.
BSMS (Bachelor of Siddha Medicine and Surgery)
BSMS is based on Siddha medicine, a traditional South Indian healing system that uses minerals and herbs.
BNYS (Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yogic Sciences)
BNYS combines Naturopathy and Yoga to promote healing through diet, lifestyle changes, and holistic wellness techniques.
2. Course Duration and Structure
| Feature | BAMS | BHMS | BUMS | BSMS | BNYS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duration | 5.5 years (4.5 years + 1-year internship) | 5.5 years (4.5 years + 1-year internship) | 5.5 years (4.5 years + 1-year internship) | 5.5 years (4.5 years + 1-year internship) | 5.5 years (4.5 years + 1-year internship) |
| Focus | Ayurveda & herbal medicine | Homeopathy & holistic healing | Unani medicine & herbal therapies | Siddha medicine & natural remedies | Naturopathy, Yoga, & Lifestyle therapy |
| Internship | Mandatory in Ayurvedic hospitals | Mandatory in Homeopathy hospitals | Mandatory in Unani hospitals | Mandatory in Siddha hospitals | Mandatory in Naturopathy centers |
3. Admission Process
All AYUSH courses require NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) for admission.
- Eligibility: 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
- Minimum Marks: 50% for General, 40% for Reserved categories.
4. Career Opportunities & Salary
BAMS Career Options
- Ayurvedic Doctor
- Panchakarma Specialist
- Ayurveda Researcher
- Pharmaceutical Consultant
Salary: ₹5-12 LPA (India), ₹10-25 LPA (Abroad)
BHMS Career Options
- Homeopathic Doctor
- Clinical Practitioner
- Medical Researcher
Salary: ₹4-10 LPA (India), ₹10-20 LPA (Abroad)
BUMS Career Options
- Unani Practitioner
- Herbal Medicine Expert
- Government Health Services
Salary: ₹4-8 LPA (India), ₹8-15 LPA (Abroad)
BSMS Career Options
- Siddha Medicine Doctor
- Research Scientist
- Herbal Consultant
Salary: ₹4-8 LPA (India), ₹8-15 LPA (Abroad)
BNYS Career Options
- Naturopathy Doctor
- Yoga Therapist
- Wellness Consultant
Salary: ₹4-10 LPA (India), ₹10-20 LPA (Abroad)
5. Final Verdict: Which Course Should You Choose?
Choose BAMS if you are interested in herbal medicine and Ayurveda.
Choose BHMS if you believe in homeopathy and holistic treatment.
Choose BUMS if you are interested in Unani medicine.
Choose BSMS if you want to explore Siddha medicine.
Choose BNYS if you are passionate about Yoga and Naturopathy.